Facebook X YouTube Instagram TikTok NetGalley
Google Books previews are unavailable because you have chosen to turn off third party cookies for enhanced content. Visit our cookies page to review your cookie settings.

The Best Kings of the Middle Ages (Hardback)

Success Stories of English Kingship in History and Their Legacy

Military > Pre-WWI P&S History > Medieval World > Medieval History P&S History > Royal History

By Phil Bradford
Imprint: Pen & Sword History
Pages: 280
Illustrations: 16pp mono plates
ISBN: 9781399087278
Published: 12th June 2025
This Week's Best Sellers Rank: #13

in_stock

£20.00 was £29.99

You save £9.99 (33%)

You'll be £20.00 closer to your next £10.00 credit when you purchase The Best Kings of the Middle Ages. What's this?
+£4.99 UK Delivery or free UK delivery if order is over £40
(click here for international delivery rates)

Need a currency converter? Check XE.com for live rates



Henry II. Richard I. Edward I. Edward III. Henry V. Five men seen as success stories of Medieval English kingship. Three inherited tarnished crowns and restored their glory. Legal reformers and warriors, they ruled over widespread lands for decades, upholding justice, expanding their authority and changing their realms. Two others are the most famous of warrior kings, their short reigns encompassing crusades and legendary victories. Contemporary writers often waxed lyrical about them as ideals of kingship. Many modern writers have been similarly enthusiastic.

Is this justified? Alongside the story of success are other narratives, ones showing these kings in a more ambiguous light. We have the murder of archbishops, the massacre and expulsion of religious minorities, actions in battles and sieges, which today we would see as war crimes. Claims for their greatness sit uneasily with darker moments and legacies which challenge how we approach their reputations today.

This book looks at the lives of these kings and how those reputations have been shaped across the centuries, from medieval contemporaries to the modern day, in both history and fiction. Having weighed the evidence, it seeks to determine the answer to the question: were these really great kings, the best monarchs of the Middle Ages?

Rating: 5 out of 5 stars

How does one quantify something like “best king?” Those who were successfully able to navigate the expectations of their subjects and their role as monarchs. Bradford explains that this involves being an overtly Christian rule who defends the rights of the Church, maintaining law and order and the defense of the realm, and understanding the wisdom in seeking counsel and obtaining popular consent. Using these metrics, Bradford convincingly makes the case for each monarch featured in the book with the information highlighted. The author then guides us through how views of the kings shifted with time and context, making this a terrific resource.

Bradford knows how to share history! This book was quite easy to sink into, informative but also entertaining. The discussion of Henry II and Thomas Becket was excellent and helpful in understanding the cultural machine that has shaped our thinking about one of the most notorious incidents of the twelfth century. I also loved the section about Richard I whose life offers a fascinating study of contradictions and whose reputation I’ve never quite been able to understand. Bradford handles discussion of his sexuality and legacy in a balanced and sensitive manner that I really appreciated. Edward III’s chapter helped me to make sense of what at times feels like an uneven legacy, and the chapters on Edward I and Henry V were equally enthralling.

NetGalley, Nicholas Artrip

Phil Bradford delivers a sharp, well-researched, and highly engaging look at five of England’s most celebrated monarchs — but what makes The Best Kings of the Middle Ages stand out is how it interrogates those reputations without losing sight of the complexity and humanity behind the crowns.

This book does what the best historical nonfiction should: it invites readers to think critically. Yes, Henry II, Richard I, Edward I, Edward III, and Henry V were formidable rulers — legal reformers, warriors, and empire-builders. But Bradford refuses to romanticize. He addresses the violence, intolerance, and ruthlessness that often accompanied their accomplishments. The treatment of minorities, the use of brutal tactics in war, and personal power struggles are all laid bare, giving readers a more honest — and ultimately more interesting — portrait of kingship.

The writing strikes a perfect balance between scholarly and accessible. Whether you’re a casual reader of medieval history or a devoted enthusiast, this book has plenty to offer. The inclusion of how modern perceptions of these kings have evolved over time — in both serious historical texts and pop culture — adds another layer that I really appreciated.

Massive thanks to Pen & Sword and NetGalley for the ARC. I’m always excited to read their titles, and this one was no exception — compelling, thought-provoking, and beautifully put together.

NetGalley, Chelsea Dugan

Rating: 5 out of 5 stars

In the author's own words, "This is not an academic tome" but what it is is a fairly light-hearted look at five kings and full of facts making it a very interesting and entertaining read.
It starts with Henry II, a 'man of many parts' who reigned for 35 years before moving on to Richard I who reputation was probably based on his valour but was he a king in name only? He was a man of contradictions and generated centuries of 'a legend' with names such as Ivanhoe and Robin Hood. He should not be judged by today's standards and may be considered as a failed crusader who left no legacy.
Edward I left an undeniable impact mainly perhaps for expelling Jews from the country in 1290 which lasted centuries until 1656. After his death he received mixed reviews especially from his dealings with Scotland.
Edward III had 35 years of a decent reign before fading into 15 years of a sad and decaying end and we finish with perhaps the most famous,
Henry V who died at the early age of 35, a pioneer and a 'propaganda genius'.
At the end of each monarch the author gives very interesting information on how theses kings were considered through the centuries after their deaths followed by a critique of 20C and 21C books/plays and films that may have been written about them.
All in all an excellent read and much recommended.

NetGalley, Stephen Dale

I like how the author covers events from a different perspective and with different interpretations from others I’ve read. After going through the life events of each king, the author then covers each king’s legacy through the centuries, starting with shortly after their deaths, through the Reformation and Victorian Era, up until recent times in books and films. It’s fascinating to see how the kings’ reputations and legacies have changed as the times have changed.

NetGalley, Carren Joye

About Phil Bradford

Phil Bradford gained his PhD in medieval history, specialising in the fourteenth-century parliament, at the University of York, where he is now Honorary Visiting Fellow. Having trained in Cambridge and Lima, he was ordained into the Church of England in 2010. Currently, he works as a parish priest in Worcester, while also overseeing a link with the Anglican Church of Peru. Throughout, he has continued to enjoy studying the Middle Ages and has published work on the late medieval parliament and monarchy, including co-editing volumes of parliamentary records. More recently, he has been part of an interdisciplinary team studying the medieval Gough Map of Britain.

More titles by Phil Bradford

Other titles in Pen & Sword History...